Tracker: India's position on Russia-Ukraine crisis
A rolling list of India's UN statements, press releases, press briefing transcripts, and call reports on the Russia-Ukraine crisis. Updated continuously.
Since Russia invaded Ukraine on 24 February, India has found itself in a delicate spot. Geopolitical exigencies, including its historically-entrenched relationship with Moscow, has stopped it from condemning Moscow’s cross-border aggression. At the same time, it has to remain duly cognisant of its deepening ties with the West, such as over the Indo-Pacific. The net outcome of these conflicting interests has been a carefully-crafted position of ‘neutrality’.
Following are Indian statements, press releases, press briefing transcripts and call reports on the crisis dating back to the UN Security Council (UNSC) meeting on 17 February 2022. These are arranged in latest-to-oldest order.
STATEMENT: 22 September / UNSC / Dr S Jaishankar, Minister of External Affairs / Briefing on Ukraine [Fight against impunity]
Thank you, Madame President. Let me begin by congratulating the French Presidency for its able stewardship of the Security Council this month.
2. I thank Secretary General Antonio Guterres for his briefing, and take note of the remarks made by ICC Prosecutor Karim Khan.
3. Allow me to preface my remarks by reminding the Council that India is not a signatory to the Rome Statute, nor a member of the International Criminal Court.
Madam President,
4. The trajectory of the Ukraine conflict is a matter of profound concern for the entire international community. The future outlook appears even more disturbing. The nuclear issue is a particular anxiety. In a globalized world, the impact of the conflict is being felt even in distant regions. We have all experienced its consequences in terms of surging costs and actual shortages of food grains, fertilizers and fuel. On this score too, there are good grounds to be worried about what awaits us. The global south, especially, is feeling the pain acutely. We must therefore not initiate measures that further complicate the struggling global economy. That is why India strongly reiterates the need for an immediate cessation of all hostilities and a return to dialogue and diplomacy. Clearly, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi has emphasized, this cannot be an era of war. On our part, we are providing both humanitarian assistance to Ukraine and economic support to our neighbours under economic distress.
5. Turning to the specific topic before the Council today, let me emphasize that even in conflict situations, there can be no justification for violation of human rights or of international law. Where any such acts occur, it is imperative that they are investigated in an objective and independent manner. This was the position that we took with regard to the killings in Bucha. This is the position we take even today. The Council will also recall that we had then supported calls for an independent investigation into that incident.
6. The fight against impunity is critical to the larger pursuit of securing peace and justice. The Security Council must send an unambiguous and unequivocal message on this count. Politics should never ever provide cover to evade accountability. Nor indeed to facilitate impunity. Regrettably, we have seen this of late in this very Chamber, when it comes to sanctioning some of the world’s most dreaded terrorists. We must have consistency if we are to ensure credibility.
7. Once again, let me emphasize Madam President, that the need of the hour is to end this conflict and return to the negotiating table. This Council is the most powerful contemporary symbol of diplomacy. It must continue to live up to its purpose. The global order that we all subscribe to, is based on international law, UN Charter and respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty of all States. These principles must be upheld, without exception.
I thank you Madam President.
STATEMENT: 19 April / UNSC / Ambassador R. Ravindra / Meeting on Ukraine (humanitarian situation)
Let me begin by thanking IOM Director General Antonio Vitorino and Deputy High Commissioner for Refugees Ms. Kelly Clements for their respective briefing on the humanitarian situation in Ukraine.
2. The humanitarian situation in Ukraine has deteriorated further since the Council last discussed this issue. From reports coming out of Ukraine, women and children have been disproportionately impacted and they form the bulk of the people who have moved to neighbouring countries and displaced internally in Ukraine.
3. We support calls urging for guarantees of safe passage to deliver essential humanitarian and medical supplies; including through establishment of permanent humanitarian corridors. We hope the international community will continue to respond positively to the evolving humanitarian requirements.
4. Keeping in view the dire humanitarian situation in Ukraine, India has been sending humanitarian supplies to Ukraine and its neighbours, which include medicines and other essential relief material. We are providing more medical supplies to Ukraine in the coming days ahead.
5. India has ensured the safe return of about 22,500 Indians from Ukraine. To that end, we initiated Operation Ganga involving 90 flights. We have also assisted nationals from 18 other countries in that process. We are deeply appreciative of the facilitation rendered by the authorities of Ukraine and its neighbouring countries in ensuring their safe return.
6. The impact of the situation is being felt beyond the region with increasing food and energy costs, especially for many developing countries. It is in our collective interest to work constructively, both inside the United Nations and outside, towards seeking an early resolution to the issue.
7. We have noted the findings of SG’s Global Crisis Response Group Task Team issued last week. We welcome their recommendation for exempting purchases of food by WFP for humanitarian assistance from food export restrictions with immediate effect. The food security challenges emanating from Ukraine conflict requires us to respond creatively. The growing shortages can only be addressed by going beyond constraints that bind us presently. Energy security is equally a serious concern and needs to be addressed through cooperative efforts.
Madam President,
8. Allow me to reiterate the importance of UN Guiding Principles of Humanitarian Assistance once again. Humanitarian action must always be guided by the principles of humanitarian assistance, i.e., humanity, neutrality, impartiality, and independence. These measures should never be politicized.
9. India continues to remain deeply concerned at the worsening situation and reiterates its call for immediate cessation of violence and end to hostilities. We have emphasized right from the beginning of the conflict the need to pursue the path of diplomacy and dialogue. When innocent human lives are at stake, diplomacy must prevail as the only viable option.
10. We continue to emphasize to all member states of the UN that the global order is anchored on international law, UN Charter and respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty of states.
I thank you Madam President.
STATEMENT: 11 April / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Briefing on Ukraine
Let me begin by thanking our briefers for their insights into impact of the situation on women and children, particularly with respect to education.
2. Women and children invariably suffer the most in any armed conflicts or military confrontation. From reports coming out of Ukraine, women and children have been disproportionately impacted and form the bulk of the refugees and Internally Displaced Persons. More than 4.4 million people have moved to neighboring countries and another 7.1 million are displaced inside Ukraine.
3. We commend the Ukraine's neighboring countries who have welcomed refugees from Ukraine, and especially for treating women and children with compassion and dignity. As a country which has welcomed refugees over centuries, India knows the importance and value of treating them equally and with dignity and catering to their needs and requirements. In this context, we need to keep the gender perspective in mind and act with sensitivity. We call for a victim-centered approach to preventing and responding to sexual violence in armed conflicts.
4. The impact of situation on education of children has also been severe. It has further aggravated the pandemic related challenges that children were already facing. There are reports that more than 900 education facilities and schools have been either damaged or destroyed in Ukraine.
5. Let us also not forget that the situation has also affected foreign students, including Indian students. India facilitated safe return of 22500 Indian nationals, most of them students studying in various universities in Ukraine. We are exploring options to minimize the impact on our students' education. We appreciate the relaxations made by the Ukrainian Government for this academic year in respect of medical students.
6. Even as we deal with the influx of refugees, we continue to remain deeply concerned at the worsening situation in Ukraine and reiterate our call for immediate end to hostilities. When innocent human lives are at stake, diplomacy must prevail as the only viable option.
7. Since the inception of the Ukrainian conflict, India has stood for peace, dialogue and diplomacy. We believe that no solution can be arrived at by shedding blood and at the cost of innocent lives, especially that of women and children.
8. It is in our collective interest to work constructively, both inside the United Nations and outside, towards seeking an early resolution to the conflict.
9. Allow me to reiterate the importance of UN Guiding Principles of Humanitarian Assistance once again. Humanitarian action must always be guided by the principles of humanitarian assistance, i.e., humanity, neutrality, impartiality, and independence. These measures should not be politicized.
10. We continue to emphasize to Member States that the global order is anchored on international law, the UN Charter and respect for the territorial integrity and sovereignty of states.
STATEMENT: 7 April / UNGA / Amb TS Tirumurti / UNGA Resolution on suspension of the Russian Federation in the Human Rights Council / Explanation of vote (abstain)
Mr. President,
India has ABSTAINED on the resolution with regard to suspension of the Russian Federation from the Human Rights Council adopted in the General Assembly today. We do so for reasons of both substance and process.
2. Since the inception of the Ukrainian conflict, India has stood for peace, dialogue and diplomacy. We believe that no solution can be arrived at by shedding blood and at the cost of innocent lives. If India has chosen any side, it is the side of peace and it is for an immediate end to violence.
3. We continue to remain deeply concerned at the worsening situation and reiterate our call for end to all hostilities. When innocent human lives are at stake, diplomacy must prevail as the only viable option.
4. Recent reports of civilian killings in Bucha are deeply disturbing. We have unequivocally condemned these killings and support the call for an independent investigation.
5. The impact of the crisis has also been felt beyond the region with increasing food and energy costs, especially for many developing countries. It is in our collective interest to work constructively, both inside the United Nations and outside, towards seeking an early resolution to the conflict.
6. India has been at the forefront of protecting human rights, right from the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. We firmly believe that all decisions should be taken fully respecting due process, as all our democratic polity and structures enjoin us to do. This applies to international organisations as well, particularly the United Nations.
I thank you Mr. President.
STATEMENT: 5 April / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Meeting on Ukraine
Let me begin by thanking Secretary General Antonio Guterres for his presence and remarks on the situation in Ukraine. I also thank USG Rosemary Dicarlo and USG Martin Griffiths for their respective briefings on the security and humanitarian situation. We thank the participation of His Excellency the President of Ukraine at today’s meeting.
Madam President,
2. The situation in Ukraine has not shown any significant improvement since the Council last discussed the issue. The security situation has only deteriorated, as well as its humanitarian consequences. Recent reports of civilian killings in Bucha are deeply disturbing. We unequivocally condemn these killings and support the call for an independent investigation.
3. We hope the international community will continue to respond positively to the humanitarian needs. We support calls urging for guarantees of safe passage to deliver essential humanitarian and medical supplies.
4. Keeping in view the dire humanitarian situation in Ukraine, India has been sending humanitarian supplies to Ukraine and its neighbours, which include medicines and other essential relief material. We stand ready to provide more medical supplies to Ukraine in the coming days.
5. India continues to remain deeply concerned at the worsening situation and reiterates its call for immediate cessation of violence and end to hostilities. We have emphasized right from the beginning of the conflict the need to pursue the path of diplomacy and dialogue. When innocent human lives are at stake, diplomacy must prevail as the only viable option. In this context we take note of the ongoing efforts, including the meetings held recently between the Parties.
6. The impact of the crisis is being felt beyond the region with increasing food and energy costs, especially for many developing countries. It is in our collective interest to work constructively, both inside the United Nations and outside, towards seeking an early resolution to the conflict.
7. Allow me to reiterate the importance of UN Guiding Principles of Humanitarian Assistance once again. Humanitarian action must always be guided by the principles of humanitarian assistance, i.e., humanity, neutrality, impartiality, and independence. These measures should never be politicized.
8. We continue to emphasize to all member states of the UN that the global order is anchored on international law, UN Charter and respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty of states.
I thank you Madam President
STATEMENT: 29 March / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Briefing on the humanitarian situation in Ukraine
STATEMENT: 24 March / UNGA / Amb TS Tirumurti / Explanation of Vote for UNGA resolution on Ukraine
Mr. President,
India continues to remain deeply concerned at the ongoing situation, which has rapidly been deteriorating since the beginning of the hostilities. The conflict has resulted in death of civilians and nearly ten million people have either been displaced internally or moved to neighboring countries. We have constantly called for cessation of hostilities.
2. The humanitarian situation continues to worsen, particularly in the conflict zones in urban centers. Women, children and elderly are disproportionately affected by the prolonging of the conflict. We reiterate our call for immediate ceasefire.
3. There is an urgent need to address the humanitarian needs of the affected population. In this regard, we support the initiatives of UN, and its agencies. We hope the international community will continue to respond positively to the humanitarian needs of the people of Ukraine, including through extending generous support to the Secretary General’s Flash Appeal and the Regional Refugee Response Plan on Ukraine.
4. India has already sent over 90 tonnes of humanitarian supplies to Ukraine and its neighbours, as part of nine separate tranches of humanitarian assistance delivered thus far. These supplies have included medicines and other essential relief material. We are in the process of sending further supplies in the coming days.
5. India has ensured the safe return of about 22,500 Indians from Ukraine. To that end, we initiated Operation Ganga involving 90 flights. We have also assisted nationals from 18 other countries in that process. We are deeply appreciative of the facilitation rendered by the authorities of Ukraine and its neighbouring countries in ensuring their safe return.
6. Allow me to underscore that it is important that humanitarian action is always guided by the principles of humanitarian assistance, i.e., humanity, neutrality, impartiality and independence. These measures should not be politicized.
7. Mr. President, we firmly believe efforts at the United Nations should contribute to de-escalation of the conflict; facilitate immediate cessation of hostilities to promote dialogue and diplomacy and bring parties together to find an immediate end to the suffering of the people.
8. We continue to underline the need to respect the UN Charter, international law and the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states.
9. Mr. President, India abstained on the resolution since what we require now is to focus on cessation of hostilities and on urgent humanitarian assistance. The draft resolution did not fully reflect our expected focus on these challenges.
I thank you Mr. President
JOINT STATEMENT: 19 March / India-Japan Summit Joint Statement Partnership for a Peaceful, Stable and Prosperous Post-COVID World
Operative part on Russia-Ukraine crisis: 10. The Prime Ministers expressed their serious concern about the ongoing conflict and humanitarian crisis in Ukraine and assessed its broader implications, particularly to the Indo-Pacific region. They emphasized that the contemporary global order has been built on the UN Charter, international law and respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity of states. They underscored the importance of safety and security of nuclear facilities in Ukraine and acknowledged active efforts of the IAEA towards it. They reiterated their call for an immediate cessation of violence and noted that there was no other choice but the path of dialogue and diplomacy for resolution of the conflict. The Leaders affirmed that they would undertake appropriate steps to address the humanitarian crisis in Ukraine.
Read the full statement here.
STATEMENT: 18 March / UNSC / Ambassador R Ravindra / UNSC briefing on Ukraine (Biological)
Mr. President,
I thank USG Nakamitsu for her briefing. We have carefully noted the points made by USG regarding biological activities relating to Ukraine.
India attaches high importance to the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention (BTWC) as a key global and non- discriminatory disarmament Convention, prohibiting an entire category of weapons of mass destruction.
It is important to ensure full and effective implementation of the BTWC in letter and spirit.
We also believe that any matter relating to obligations under the BTWC should be addressed as per the provisions of the Convention and through consultations and cooperation between the parties concerned.
As outlined yesterday, India remains deeply concerned at the progressively deteriorating situation in Ukraine.
We welcome the latest round of diplomatic talks between the Russian Federation and Ukraine.
We believe that immediate cessation of hostilities and diligently pursuing the path of dialogue and diplomacy is the only way forward.
It is important to undertake this engagement keeping in mind the need to respect the principles of the UN Charter, international law and sovereignty and territorial integrity of States. I thank you Mr. President.
SUO-MOTO STATEMENT: 15 March / Dr S Jaishankar / Rajya Sabha / Situation in Ukraine
View the full statement here (too long to post in text).
PRESS RELEASE: 9 March / Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks with H.E. Mr. Mark Rutte, Prime Minister of the Netherlands
Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with H.E. Mr. Mark Rutte, Prime Minister of the Netherlands.
The two leaders discussed the ongoing situation in Ukraine and shared their concerns over continuing humanitarian situation in Ukraine. Prime Minister Modi reiterated India’s consistent appeal for cessation of hostilities and a return to the path of dialogue and diplomacy. The Prime Minister welcomed the ongoing talks between Russia and Ukraine, and hoped for an early resolution.
Prime Minister Modi informed Prime Minister Rutte about the progress in evacuation of Indian citizens from conflict areas, and India’s assistance in form of urgent relief supplies, including medicines for the affected populations.
The Prime Minister recalled his Virtual Summit with Prime Minister Rutte in April, 2021 and expressed his desire to receive Prime Minister Rutte in India at an early date.
PRESS RELEASE: 9 March / Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks with H.E. Viktor Orban, Prime Minister of Hungary
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with His Excellency Viktor Orban, Prime Minister of Hungary
The two leaders discussed the ongoing situation in Ukraine and agreed on the need to ensure an immediate ceasefire and a return to diplomacy and dialogue.
Prime Minister conveyed his warm thanks to His Excellency Orban and to the Hungarian government for facilitating the evacuation of more than 6000 Indian citizens through the Ukraine - Hungary border. Prime Minister Orban conveyed his best wishes to the Indian medical students evacuated from Ukraine, and said that they could choose to continue their studies in Hungary if they wished. Prime Minister expressed his appreciation for this generous offer.
The leaders agreed to remain in touch on the evolving situation and to continue their efforts to encourage an end to the conflict.
STATEMENT: 8 March / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / UNSC briefing on the humanitarian situation in Ukraine
PRESS RELEASE: 7 March / Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks with H.E. Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with His Excellency Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation. The two leaders discussed the evolving situation in Ukraine. President Putin briefed Prime Minister Modi on the status of negotiations between the Ukrainian and Russian teams. Prime Minister Modi welcomed the ongoing negotiations between Russia and Ukraine and expressed hope that they would lead to cessation of the conflict. He suggested that a direct conversation between President Putin and President Zelenskyy may greatly assist the ongoing peace efforts.
Prime Minister Modi conveyed his deep concern for the safety and security of the Indian students still remaining in Sumy. President Putin briefed Prime Minister about the ongoing measures related to humanitarian corridors for facilitating evacuation of civilians including Indian students.
PRESS RELEASE: 7 March / Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks with H.E. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy of Ukraine
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke earlier today with His Excellency President Volodymyr Zelenskyy of Ukraine.
President Zelenskyy briefed the Prime Minister in detail about the conflict situation and the ongoing negotiations between Ukraine and Russia. Prime Minister expressed deep concern about the ongoing conflict and resultant humanitarian crisis. Prime Minister reiterated his call for immediate cessation of violence and noted that India has always stood for peaceful resolution of issues and direct dialogue between the two parties.
Prime Minister thanked Ukrainian authorities for their facilitation in evacuating more than 20000 Indian citizens from Ukraine. He expressed deep concern for safety and security of Indian students still remaining in Ukraine and emphasized the need for their quick and safe evacuation.
STATEMENT: 4 March / UNGA / Amb TS Tirumurti / UNSC Briefing on Ukraine
Thank you, Madam President.
It is regrettable that the situation in Ukraine has worsened further since the Council last convened on this matter.
An immediate cessation of violence and end to all hostilities are essential.
We continue to carefully follow the developments regarding the safety and security of Ukraine’s nuclear power reactors and facilities.
India attaches the highest importance to ensuring safety and security of nuclear facilities as any accident involving the nuclear facilities may have severe consequences for public health and the environment.
India accords the highest priority to the discharge by the IAEA of its safeguards and monitoring activities, in accordance with its Statute in an effective, non- discriminatory and efficient manner.
We have also noted the latest information available with regard to the nuclear power plants and facilities in Ukraine, including today’s updates provided by the DG, IAEA on the current situation.
Madam President,
While we are discussing the nuclear dimension of an unfolding conflict, this Council must acknowledge that there is a pressing humanitarian crisis confronting us in Ukraine, where safety and security of innocent civilians including several thousand Indian nationals, in particular students are at stake. We therefore hope that the second round of talks between the two sides contributes to the immediate establishment of a safe humanitarian corridor.
As reiterated by my Prime Minister in his conversations with global leaders including of the Russian Federation and Ukraine, differences must be resolved through sustained dialogue and diplomacy.
Commitment to the principles of the UN Charter, to international law and respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all states are key principles in this regard.
PRESS RELEASE: 3 March / MEA Official Spokesperson's response to media queries regarding reports of Indian students being held hostage in Ukraine
Our Embassy in Ukraine is in continuous touch with Indian nationals in Ukraine. We note that with the cooperation of the Ukrainian authorities, many students have left Kharkiv yesterday. We have not received any reports of any hostage situation regarding any student. We have requested support of the Ukrainian authorities in arranging special trains for taking out students from Kharkiv and neighbouring areas to the western part of the country.
We have been coordinating effectively with the countries in the region including Russia, Romania, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia and Moldova. A large number of Indian nationals have been evacuated from Ukraine in the last few days. We appreciate the help extended by the Ukrainian authorities to make this possible. We thank Ukraine’s western neighbours in receiving Indian nationals and for accommodating them while they waited for flights to take them back home.
PRESS RELEASE: 2 March / Phone call between PM Narendra Modi and H.E. Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with His Excellency Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation.
The leaders reviewed the situation in Ukraine, especially in the city of Kharkiv where many Indian students are stuck. They discussed the safe evacuation of the Indian nationals from the conflict areas.
STATEMENT: 2 March / UNGA / Amb TS Tirumurti / Explanation of vote on resolution condemning Russian aggression in Ukraine
Thank you Mr. President.
India has been deeply concerned over the rapidly deteriorating situation in Ukraine and the ensuing humanitarian crisis.
2. An Indian national was tragically killed in Kharkiv yesterday due to ongoing hostilities. We express our deepest condolences to his family, and to that of each and every innocent civilian who has lost his or her life in this conflict.
3. We demand safe and uninterrupted passage for all Indian nationals, including our students, who are still stranded in Ukraine, particularly from Kharkiv and other cities in the conflict zones. Many member states share this concern. We have reiterated this demand to both the Russian Federation and Ukraine. This remains our foremost priority.
4. Ensuring the well-being and safety of our citizens is the basic duty of every Government. We have therefore instituted special flights to bring back Indians home from conflict zones. My Government has deployed senior Ministers as Special Envoys to countries neighbouring Ukraine to facilitate evacuation. We thank all neighbouring countries of Ukraine for opening their borders and extending all facilities to our Embassies at this time.
5. India has already dispatched humanitarian assistance to Ukraine. This includes medicines, medical equipment and other relief material. We are sending more such tranches in the coming days.
6. India supports the international community’s call for an immediate ceasefire. We also support safe humanitarian access to conflict zones.
7. We remain firm in our conviction that differences can only be resolved through dialogue and diplomacy. Prime Minister Modi has unequivocally conveyed this in his discussions with world leaders, including of the Russian Federation and Ukraine. He underscored the urgent imperative for humanitarian access and movement of stranded civilians. We therefore sincerely hope that the second round of talks between the Russian Federation and Ukraine will lead to a positive outcome
8. India urges that all Member States demonstrate their commitment to the principles of the UN Charter, to international law and respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity of all states.
9. Keeping in view the totality of the evolving situation, India decided to abstain.
I thank you Mr. President.
PRESS RELEASE: 1 March / Phone call between PM Narendra Modi and H.E. Charles Michel, President of the European Council
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with H.E. Charles Michel, President of the European Council.
The Prime Minister expressed his anguish over the deteriorating situation and humanitarian crisis in Ukraine. He reiterated India’s appeal for cessation of hostilities and a return to dialogue.
The Prime Minister stressed that the contemporary global order was anchored on international law, UN Charter and respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty of all states.
The Prime Minister welcomed the talks between the two parties and stressed upon the importance of ensuring free and uninterrupted humanitarian access and smooth movement of all people.
Prime Minister also spoke about efforts being made by India to send urgent relief supplies, including medicines, to the affected areas.
PRESS RELEASE: 1 March / Phone call between PM Narendra Modi and H.E. Emmanuel Macron, President of France
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with H.E. Emmanuel Macron, President of the French Republic.
The two leaders discussed the ongoing situation in Ukraine. They shared their concerns over continuing hostilities and the deteriorating humanitarian situation in Ukraine.
Prime Minister Modi reiterated India’s consistent appeal for cessation of hostilities and a return to dialogue and diplomacy. He stressed India's belief that respect for international law, the UN Charter and the territorial integrity and sovereignty of all states underpin the contemporary world order.
The Prime Minister welcomed the talks between the two parties and stressed upon the importance of ensuring free and uninterrupted humanitarian access and smooth movement of all people.
Prime Minister also briefed President Macron about India's efforts to evacuate its citizens from the conflict areas and to send urgent relief supplies, including medicines for the affected populations.
PRESS RELEASE: 1 March / Phone call between PM Narendra Modi and H.E. Andrzej Duda, President of Poland
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with H.E. Andrzej Duda, President of Poland.
The Prime Minister warmly thanked President Duda for the assistance provided by Poland in evacuation of Indian citizens from Ukraine, and for the special gesture of relaxing visa requirement for Indian citizens crossing over to Poland from Ukraine. He expressed his particular appreciation for the warm reception and facilitation extended by Polish citizens to Indian nationals at this difficult time.
Alluding to the traditional friendly relations between the two countries, the Prime Minister recalled the assistance offered by Poland in the wake of the Gujarat earthquake in 2001. He also recollected the exemplary role played by the Maharaja of Jamnagar in rescuing several Polish families and young orphans during the Second World War.
The Prime Minister informed President Duda that General (Dr.) V.K. Singh (Retd.), Minister of State for Road Transport & Highways and Civil Aviation, would be stationed in Poland as his special envoy, to oversee the evacuation efforts of Indian citizens.
The Prime Minister reiterated India’s consistent appeal for cessation of hostilities and a return to dialogue. He stressed upon the importance of respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of nations.
STATEMENT: 28 February / UNGA / Amb TS Tirumurti / Emergency Special Session (ESS) on Ukraine
Mr. President,
India is deeply concerned that the situation in Ukraine continues to deteriorate. We reiterate our call for the immediate cessation of violence and an end to hostilities.
2. All member states of the United Nations are not only obliged to follow the UN Charter but also respect international law and territorial integrity and sovereignty of states.
3. Peaceful settlement of disputes in accordance with these principles has been India’s consistent position that has stood the test of time. As such, my Government firmly believes, that there is no other choice but to return to the path of diplomacy.
4. Prime Minister Modi has advocated this strongly in his recent conversations with the leadership of the Russian Federation and Ukraine. In this regard, we welcome the commencement of direct talks between both sides. We reiterate our firm conviction that all differences and interests can only be bridged through honest, sincere and sustained dialogue.
5. There is an urgent and pressing humanitarian situation developing in Ukraine. The international community needs to ensure free and uninterrupted humanitarian access and smooth movement of all peoples.
6. Keeping in view the humanitarian requirements in Ukraine, my Government has also decided to provide urgent relief supplies, including medicines. These are expected to be delivered soon.
7. India is doing whatever it can to undertake immediate and urgent evacuation efforts of Indian nationals who are still stranded in Ukraine. The safety and security of Indian nationals, including a large number of students, remains our top priority. The complex and uncertain situation at the border crossings is adversely impacting the uninterrupted and predictable movement of people. This important humanitarian necessity must be immediately addressed. In this regard, I would like to thank all neighboring countries of Ukraine who have opened their borders for our citizens and given all facilities to our Missions and their personnel to evacuate Indian nationals to their home land. We stand ready to help those from our neighbours and developing countries who are also stranded in Ukraine and may seek assistance.
I thank you Mr. President.
STATEMENT: 28 February / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Meeting on Humanitarian situation in Ukraine
I would like to thank Under Secretary General Martin Griffiths and UN High Commissioner Filippo Grandi for their briefing.
2. India remains deeply concerned at the unfolding developments in Ukraine, where the situation continues to deteriorate. Our considered call for immediate cessation of violence and an end to all hostilities is an urgent imperative.
3. India’s Prime Minister has advocated this strongly in his recent conversations with the leadership of the Russian Federation and Ukraine. We welcome the commencement of direct talks. We reiterate our conviction that differences can only be bridged through sustained dialogue and diplomacy.
4. We also underline that all member states have agreed on the principles in UN Charter, international law and on the respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states.
5. There is an urgent and pressing humanitarian situation developing in Ukraine. In such times of conflict, India attaches the highest priority to safety and well-being of civilians, in particular women, children and elderly. We are of the view that core principles of humanitarian assistance should be fully honoured.
6. Taking into account the humanitarian requirements in Ukraine, my Government has also decided to provide urgent relief supplies, including medicines. These are expected to be despatched tomorrow.
7. We remain deeply concerned for the safety and security of thousands of Indian citizens, including students, stranded in Ukraine. Our evacuation efforts have been adversely impacted by the developments on ground at the border crossings. Given that the safety of Indian nationals is of paramount importance to my Government, senior Ministers from the Government of India are being deployed as Special Envoys to Ukraine’s neighbouring countries. We thank them for their cooperation at this difficult time. We stand ready to help those from our neighbours and developing countries who are also stranded in Ukraine and may seek assistance. We also support all UN humanitarian efforts.
8. As reiterated yesterday, there is no other option but to return to the path of diplomacy and dialogue, as the only way ahead.
I thank you Mr. President.
PRESS RELEASE: 28 February / Phone call between PM Narendra Modi and H.E. Mr. Eduard Heger, Prime Minister of the Slovak Republic
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with H.E. Mr. Eduard Heger, Prime Minister of the Slovak Republic.
The Prime Minister thanked H.E. Mr. Eduard Heger for the assistance provided by Slovak Republic in evacuation of Indian citizens from Ukraine, and for permitting special evacuation flights from India. He requested for Slovak Republic’s continued assistance in the next few days as well as India undertook to evacuate other citizens from conflict zones.
The Prime Minister also informed Mr. Heger about the deployment of Shri Kiren Rijiju, Minister of Law & Justice as his special envoy to oversee the evacuation efforts of Indian citizens.
The Prime Minister also expressed his anguish at the ongoing violence and humanitarian crisis in Ukraine, and reiterated India’s consistent appeal for cessation of hostilities and a return to dialogue. Prime Minister Modi also stressed upon the importance of respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of nations.
PRESS RELEASE: 28 February / Phone call between PM Narendra Modi and H.E. Mr. Nicolae-Ionel Ciucă, Prime Minister of Romania
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on phone today with H.E. Mr. Nicolae-Ionel Ciucă, Prime Minister of Romania.
The Prime Minister thanked H.E. Mr. Nicolae-Ionel Ciucă for the assistance provided by Romania in evacuation of Indian citizens from Ukraine over the past few days. He particularly appreciated Romania’s gesture in allowing Indian citizens to enter Romania without visas, and for permitting special evacuation flights from India.
The Prime Minister also informed Mr. Ciucă about the deployment of Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, Minister of Civil Aviation as his special envoy to oversee the evacuation efforts of Indian citizens over the next few days in coordination with the local authorities.
The Prime Minister also expressed his anguish at the ongoing violence and humanitarian crisis in Ukraine, and reiterated India’s consistent appeal for cessation of hostilities and a return to dialogue. Prime Minister Modi also stressed upon the importance of respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of nations.
STATEMENT: 27 February / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Adoption of Resolution on the situation in Ukraine
Explanation of vote (abstention):
It is regrettable that the situation in Ukraine has worsened further since the Council last convened on this matter.
We reiterate our call for immediate cessation of violence and an end to all hostilities.
There is no other choice but to return back to the path of diplomacy and dialogue.
Our Prime Minister has advocated this strongly in his recent conversations with the leadership of the Russian Federation and Ukraine. In this regard, we welcome today’s announcement by both sides to hold talks at the Belarus border.
The global order is anchored on international law, UN Charter and respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty of all states. We are all agreed on these principles.
We continue to be deeply concerned about the safety and security of Indian nationals, including a large number of Indian students, who are still stranded in Ukraine.
Our evacuation efforts have been adversely impacted by the complex and uncertain situation at the border crossings. It is important to maintain an uninterrupted and predictable movement of people. It is an urgent humanitarian necessity that must be immediately addressed.
Taking into consideration the totality of the circumstances, we have decided to ABSTAIN.
PRESS RELEASE: 26 February / PM Narendra Modi speaks to President Volodymyr Zelenskyy of Ukraine
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke earlier today with His Excellency President Volodymyr Zelenskyy of Ukraine.
President Zelenskyy briefed the Prime Minister in detail about the ongoing conflict situation in Ukraine. Prime Minister expressed his deep anguish about the loss of life and property due to the ongoing conflict. He reiterated his call for an immediate cessation of violence and a return to dialogue, and expressed India’s willingness to contribute in any way towards peace efforts.
Prime Minister also conveyed India’s deep concern for the safety and security of Indian citizens, including students, present in Ukraine. He sought facilitation by Ukrainian authorities to expeditiously and safely evacuate Indian citizens.
PRESS BRIEFING TRANSCRIPT: 25 February / Foreign Secretary, Harsh Vardhan Shringla
View full transcript of the press conference here. (too long to post here)
TWEET: 25 February / Call between Foreign Minister, Dr S Jaishankar, and his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov
TWEET: 25 February / Call between Foreign Minister, Dr S Jaishankar, and his Ukrainian counterpart, Dmyro Kuleba
STATEMENT: 25 February / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Adoption of Resolution on the situation in Ukraine
Explanation of vote (abstention):
India is deeply disturbed by the recent turn of developments in Ukraine.
We urge that all efforts are made for the immediate cessation of violence and hostilities.
No solution can ever be arrived at, at the cost of human lives.
We are also deeply concerned about the welfare and security of the Indian community, including a large number of Indian students, in Ukraine.
The contemporary global order has been built on the UN Charter, international law, and respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states.
All member states need to honour these principles in finding a constructive way forward.
Dialogue is the only answer to settling differences and disputes, however daunting that may appear at this moment.
It is a matter of regret that the path of diplomacy was given up. We must return to it.
For all these reasons, India has chosen to abstain on this resolution.
PRESS RELEASE: 24 February / PM Narendra Modi speaks to H. E. Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi spoke on telephone today with His Excellency Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation.
President Putin briefed Prime Minister about the recent developments regarding Ukraine. Prime Minister reiterated his long-standing conviction that the differences between Russia and the NATO group can only be resolved through honest and sincere dialogue. Prime Minister appealed for an immediate cessation of violence, and called for concerted efforts from all sides to return to the path of diplomatic negotiations and dialogue.
Prime Minister also sensitised the Russian President about India's concerns regarding the safety of the Indian citizens in Ukraine, especially students, and conveyed that India attaches the highest priority to their safe exit and return to India.
The leaders agreed that their officials and diplomatic teams would continue to maintain regular contacts on issues of topical interest.
TWEET: 24 February / Call between Dr S Jaishankar, Foreign Minister, and Josep Borell Fontelles, High Representative of the EU for Foreign Affairs and Security
STATEMENT: 23 February / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Emergency meeting on Ukraine
1. Let me begin by thanking Secretary-General Antonio Guterres for his briefing on the evolving situation in the eastern regions of Ukraine.
2. The Security Council had met two days ago and discussed the situation. We had called for urgent de-escalation of tensions and emphasized on sustained and focused diplomacy to address all issues concerning the situation. However, we note with regret, that the calls of the international community to give time to the recent initiatives undertaken by parties to diffuse tensions where not heeded to. The situation is in danger of spiraling into a major crisis. We express our deep concern over the developments, which if not handled carefully, may well undermine the peace and security of the region.
3. We call for immediate de-escalation and refraining from any further action that could contribute to a worsening of the situation. We call on all parties to exert greater efforts to bridge divergent interests. I would like to underline that the legitimate security interests of all parties should be fully taken into account
4. India has consistently advocated at the United Nations the need for peaceful settlement of disputes in accordance with international law and with agreements entered into by parties concerned.
5. I underline once again that more than twenty thousand Indian nationals, including students, are located in different parts of Ukraine, including in its border areas. We are facilitating the return of all Indian nationals, including Indian students, as required.
6. We believe that the solution lies in sustained diplomatic dialogue between the concerned parties. In the meantime, we strongly emphasise the vital need for all sides to maintain international peace and security by exercising the utmost restraint.
STATEMENT: 21 February / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Meeting on developments in Ukraine
1. Let me begin by thanking Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs Rosemary DiCarlo for her briefing.
2. We have been closely following the evolving developments relating to Ukraine, including developments along the eastern border of Ukraine and the related announcement by the Russian Federation. The escalation of tension along the border of Ukraine with the Russian Federation is a matter of deep concern. These developments have the potential to undermine the peace and security of the region.
3. We call for restraint on all sides. The immediate priority is deescalation of tensions taking into account the legitimate security interests of all countries and aimed towards securing long term peace and stability in the region and beyond.
4. We are convinced that this issue can only be resolved through diplomatic dialogue. We need to give space to the recent initiatives undertaken by parties which seek to diffuse tensions. In this context, we welcome the intense efforts underway, including through the Trilateral Contact Group and under the Normandy format. We need Parties to exert greater efforts to bridge divergent interests. We cannot afford to have a military escalation.
5. As we have emphasised before, the Minsk Agreements provide a basis for a negotiated and peaceful settlement and we need greater efforts to find common ground to facilitate the implementation of the provisions of the Minsk Agreements, including key security and political aspects.
6. As we have time and again emphasised, constructive diplomacy is need of the hour to avoid scaling up of tensions.
7. The safety and security of civilians are essential. More than twenty thousand Indian students and nationals live and study in different parts of Ukraine, including in its border areas. The well-being of Indian nationals is of priority to us.
8. In conclusion, we strongly emphasise the vital need for all sides to maintain international peace and security by exercising the utmost restraint and intensifying diplomatic efforts to ensure that a mutually amicable solution is arrived at the earliest
STATEMENT: 17 February / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Meeting on the Implementation of Minsk Agreements on Ukraine
Let me begin by thanking Under Secretary General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs Rosemary DiCarlo; Special Representative of the OSCE Chairperson-in-Office in Ukraine and in the Trilateral Contact Group Mikko Kinnunen and OSCE Special Monitoring Mission Chief Monitor Halit Cevik for their comprehensive briefings on the occasion of the 7th Anniversary of the Package of Measures for the implementation of the Minsk Agreements, endorsed unanimously by UNSC Resolution 2202.
We welcome the efforts underway for implementation of the “Minsk Agreements” including through the Trilateral Contact Group and under the Normandy format. We believe that the “Minsk Agreements”, provide a basis for a negotiated and peaceful settlement of the situation in Eastern Ukraine. Accordingly, we urge all parties to continue to engage through all possible diplomatic channels and keep working towards the full implementation of the “Minsk Agreements”.
We also believe that meetings under the Normandy Format will further facilitate the implementation of the provisions of the “Minsk Agreements”, including its key security and political aspects. In this context, we welcome the recent meetings of Political Advisers of Normandy Format countries in Paris and Berlin. We also welcome the unconditional observance of the July 2020 ceasefire, the reaffirmation of “Minsk Agreements” as the basis of work under the Normandy Format and the commitment of all sides to reduce disagreements on the way forward.
Any steps that increase tension may best be avoided by all sides in the larger interest of securing international peace and security. Quiet and constructive diplomacy is the need of the hour.
India has been in touch with all concerned parties. It is our considered view that the issue can only be resolved through diplomatic dialogue. India’s interest is in finding a solution that can provide for immediate de-escalation of tensions taking into account the legitimate security interests of all countries and aimed towards securing long-term peace and stability in the region and beyond. More than twenty thousand Indian students and nationals live and study in different parts of Ukraine, including in its border areas. The well-being of Indian nationals is of priority to us.
In conclusion, we reiterate our call for the peaceful resolution of the situation by sincere and sustained diplomatic efforts to ensure that concerns of all sides are amicably resolved through constructive dialogue. I thank you.
STATEMENT: 31 January / UNSC / Amb TS Tirumurti / Meeting on threats to international peace and security (Ukraine)
Madam President,
We have been closely following the evolving developments relating to Ukraine, including through ongoing high-level security talks between Russia and the United States, as well as under the Normandy format in Paris.
India’s interest is in finding a solution that can provide for immediate de-escalation of tensions taking into account the legitimate security interests of all countries and aimed towards securing long term peace and stability in the region and beyond. We have also been in touch with all concerned parties.
It is our considered view that the issue can only be resolved through diplomatic dialogue.
In this context, we welcome the efforts underway including under the Minsk Agreement and the Normandy format.
Flowing from the recently concluded meeting in Paris under the Normandy format, we also welcome the unconditional observance of the July 2020 ceasefire (in Donbass) and reaffirmation of Minsk Agreements as the basis of work under the ongoing Normandy format, in particular, commitment of all sides to reduce disagreements on the way forward. We also welcome their agreement to meet in Berlin in two weeks.
We urge all parties to continue to engage through all diplomatic channels and to keep working towards the full implementation of the “Minsk Package”.
Quiet and constructive diplomacy is the need of the hour. Any steps that increase tension may best be avoided by all sides in the larger interest of securing international peace and security.
More than twenty thousand Indian students and nationals live and study in different parts of Ukraine, including in its border areas. The well- being of Indian nationals is of priority to us.
Madam President, I reiterate our call for the peaceful resolution of the situation by sincere and sustained diplomatic efforts to ensure that concerns of all sides are resolved through constructive dialogue.
I thank you Madam President.